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If you’ve ever dreamed of making a stunning mermaid-themed cake but worried it might be too tricky, this Purple and Blue Buttercream Mermaid Scales Cake is the perfect DIY option. With just a few simple piping techniques, you can transform an ordinary cake into a whimsical, ocean-inspired masterpiece. The best part? You don’t need to be a pro baker to pull it off
Whether you’re celebrating a birthday, a beach-themed party, or just want to try something fun in the kitchen, this cake is sure to impress. The buttercream scales in shades of purple, pink, and blue create a mesmerizing look that’s surprisingly easy to achieve. Let’s dive right in and make this magical mermaid cake
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Key Benefits
- Easy enough for beginners but looks professional
- Customizable colors to match any theme
- Perfect for birthdays, celebrations, or a fun weekend baking project
Taste & Texture
This cake is soft, fluffy, and pairs beautifully with the creamy buttercream. The frosting is smooth with just the right amount of sweetness, and the different colors add a fun visual appeal
Dietary Attributes
This recipe can be made gluten-free or dairy-free with a few simple substitutions, which are included below
Ingredients & Substitutions
For the Cake
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour (or gluten-free 1:1 baking flour)
- 2 ½ tsp baking powder
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 1 tbsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup whole milk (or almond milk for dairy-free)
For the Buttercream Frosting
- 1 ½ cups unsalted butter, softened
- 5 cups powdered sugar
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
- 3-4 tbsp heavy cream (or dairy-free alternative)
- Food coloring: purple, blue, and pink
Possible Substitutions
- Swap out vanilla extract for almond or coconut extract for a unique flavor
- Use store-bought cake mix for an even easier version
- Dairy-free butter and coconut milk work great for a lactose-free alternative
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Bake the Cake
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and line three 8-inch round cake pans
- In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt
- In a large mixing bowl, beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, then mix in vanilla
- Alternate adding the dry ingredients and milk, beginning and ending with the dry mix. Mix until just combined
- Divide the batter evenly into the prepared cake pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean
- Let cakes cool completely before frosting

Step 2: Make the Buttercream
- In a large bowl, beat the softened butter until smooth and creamy
- Gradually add powdered sugar, mixing well after each addition
- Add vanilla extract and heavy cream, beating until fluffy and smooth
- Divide the frosting into three separate bowls and tint each one with purple, blue, and pink food coloring
Step 3: Assemble & Crumb Coat
- Level your cake layers if needed, then stack them with a thin layer of buttercream between each layer
- Apply a thin crumb coat of buttercream over the entire cake to seal in crumbs. Chill for 30 minutes
Step 4: Create the Mermaid Scales
- Fit piping bags with round piping tips and fill each with a different color of frosting
- Pipe small dots in rows, then use the back of a spoon or an offset spatula to gently press and drag each dot to create a scale effect
- Repeat with alternating colors until the entire cake is covered
Expert Tips & Tricks
Best Practices
- Use gel food coloring for vibrant shades without affecting frosting consistency
- Keep your buttercream at the right consistency—not too stiff, not too runny—for easy piping
Common Mistakes
- Skipping the crumb coat can lead to a messy final look
- Piping too much frosting at once can cause colors to blend instead of looking like scales
Time-Saving Tips
- Bake the cake layers a day in advance and store them wrapped in plastic
- Use a turntable for smoother frosting application
Serving Suggestions
Pairings
- Serve with a side of vanilla ice cream or fresh berries
- Try pairing it with a light fruit punch for a fun party vibe
Presentation Ideas
- Top with edible pearls or a mermaid cake topper for extra flair
- Use a dusting of edible glitter to give the cake an ocean-like shimmer
Beverage Pairings
- A tropical smoothie or coconut-infused iced tea makes a great match
- Kids will love it with a colorful lemonade or sparkling fruit punch
Storage & Reheating
Leftover Storage
- Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or in the fridge for up to 5 days
- Freeze unfrosted cake layers for up to 2 months
Reheating Methods
- If refrigerated, let the cake sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving
Frequently Asked Questions
Substitutions & Adjustments
- Can I make this cake gluten-free? Yes, swap the flour with a 1:1 gluten-free blend
- Can I use a different color scheme? Absolutely! Try pastel shades or even bold neon colors for a unique twist
Troubleshooting
- My buttercream is too stiff. Add a little extra cream to soften it
- My colors are mixing too much. Chill the cake periodically during decorating to keep colors distinct
Variations & Customizations
Dietary Adaptations
- Make it dairy-free by using plant-based butter and milk alternatives
- Reduce the sugar by using a lower-sugar buttercream recipe
Flavor Twists
- Add a hint of coconut or lemon zest to the cake batter for a tropical vibe
- Try chocolate or strawberry cake layers instead of vanilla for a fun surprise inside
Seasonal/Holiday Versions
- For a winter wonderland version, use shades of blue and white
- Create a pastel version for Easter or a rainbow scale effect for Pride celebrations
Conclusion
This Purple and Blue Buttercream Mermaid Scales Cake is a showstopper that’s much easier to make than it looks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced baker, this cake will bring a splash of fun to any celebration. If you try this recipe, let me know how it turned out in the comments, and don’t forget to tag me in your photos on Pinterest at Cooking with Callie
Looking for more amazing cake ideas? Check out these recipes
Old-Fashioned Fruit Cake
Easy Barbie Cake
Old-Fashioned Southern Tea Cakes



Purple and Blue Buttercream Mermaid Scales Cake
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: 12 servings 1x
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
This Purple and Blue Buttercream Mermaid Scales Cake is a stunning, beginner-friendly dessert perfect for birthdays and ocean-themed celebrations. The soft, moist vanilla cake is layered with creamy buttercream and decorated with beautiful, hand-piped scales in shades of purple, pink, and blue. This magical cake is easier to make than it looks and will wow guests at any event.
Ingredients
For the Cake
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour (or gluten-free 1:1 baking flour)
- 2 ½ tsp baking powder
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 1 tbsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup whole milk (or almond milk for dairy-free)
For the Buttercream Frosting
- 1 ½ cups unsalted butter, softened
- 5 cups powdered sugar
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
- 3–4 tbsp heavy cream (or dairy-free alternative)
- Food coloring: purple, blue, and pink
Instructions
- Preheat & Prepare – Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and line three 8-inch round cake pans.
- Mix Dry Ingredients – In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Cream Butter & Sugar – In a large mixing bowl, beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, then mix in vanilla extract.
- Combine – Alternate adding the dry ingredients and milk, beginning and ending with the dry mix. Mix until just combined.
- Bake – Divide batter evenly into cake pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Let cakes cool completely.
- Make Buttercream – Beat butter until creamy. Gradually add powdered sugar, then mix in vanilla extract and heavy cream. Divide frosting into three bowls and tint each with purple, blue, and pink food coloring.
- Assemble – Stack cake layers with a thin layer of buttercream between them. Apply a crumb coat and chill for 30 minutes.
- Pipe Mermaid Scales – Fit piping bags with round tips, pipe dots of frosting in rows, and drag a spoon or spatula to create a scale effect. Repeat until the cake is fully covered.
- Decorate & Serve – Add edible pearls or shimmer dust for extra flair. Slice and enjoy!
Notes
- Use gel food coloring for vibrant colors without thinning the frosting.
- Chill the cake between decorating steps to keep the buttercream firm.
- Store leftover cake in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Additional Time (chilling): 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice (1/12 of cake)
- Calories: 520
- Sugar: 48g
- Sodium: 180mg
- Fat: 26g
- Saturated Fat: 16g
- Unsaturated Fat: 8g
- Trans Fat: 0.5g
- Carbohydrates: 68g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 4g
- Cholesterol: 105mg